Battle against climate change

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Bourdon Tube Investigation

Industry experts contacted indicated that the volume of a Bourdon tube does not change while flexing or they had no data on this consideration. If the industry consensus is true, work output can exceed work input (Wout ˃ Win) as per an APS experiment.

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DX Cooling Opportunity

HVAC systems that mix fresh air and building return air to varying quantities for cooling purposes often have control logic comparing the total heat content of the outdoor to the total heat content of the return air.

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Battle against climate change

Logical approaches to addressing climate change in the HVAC industry can provide both indoor and outdoor environmental improvement as well as financial benefits. Sample energy reductions calculated by the building owners present paybacks about one year while they reported superior indoor conditions for their building occupants.

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Questions?

Persons programing, servicing or commissioning control systems must understand the mechanical system to a point where they can logically describe the physical response on the devices of the control system under all circumstances.

Two examples where the “big picture” was not considered and had negative energy impacts are:

  • Page 6.46 of the APS Training Manual present the actual billings for the Etobicoke Board of Education. The first APS conservation technique produced a 52.6% reduction in natural gas consumption. Others altered the mechanical system which eliminated the benefit of the first conservation technique and the natural gas consumption increased dramatically. APS applied an alternate conservation technique resulting a 60% reduction in natural gas consumption from original design.
  • Page 8.78 of the APS Training Manual presents graphs illustrating APS conservation logic improved energy performance by 49.75% over a conservation design applied by a major controls manufacture the previous year. APS was called to address extreme discomfort, which was corrected completely. The client was not aware of the lack of logic in the conservation alterations they purchased in the previous year.