THE DIAMOND-SHAPED ACTUATOR (DSA) HAS BEEN VERIFIED BY SCIENTISTS ( PAGES 13.276 - 13.282 ) TO BE ≥15% MORE EFFICIENT THAN CONVENTIONAL PISTONS WORK OUTPUT ˃ WORK INPUT (WOUT ˃ WIN) USING THE FLUIDIC FORMULA W= P∆V AIR SUPPLY 10 PSIG AIR F1 = 100 POUNDS F2 ˃ 115 POUNDS HINGE REGULATOR SET TO MAINTAIN EXACTLY 1 0 PSIG 10 PSIG FLUID STOP START 1” 10 PSIG FLUID (TYPICAL) 10 PSIG FLUID CUSHIONTANK PRESSURIZED AT 10 PSIG VOLUME CHANGE 10 IN³ BOUNDARYFACE 10 IN² PISTON VOLUME CHANGE 9.99 IN³ DIAMOND-SHAPED ACTUATOR EACHWALL10 IN² (1” X 10”) INTENT 1) The formula W = P∆V (Work = Pressure times volume change) is used to determine the work potential of a volume of fluid. 2) In the above presentation the work input is based on the pressure and volume change of the Diamond-Shaped Actuator. 3) In the above presentation the work output is based on the pressure and the volume change of the piston. 4) The work input = 10 PSIG x 9.99 in³ = 99.9 in-lb 5) The work output = 10 PSIG x 10.0in³ = 100 in-lb 6) 100 in-lb ˃ 99.9 in-lb 7) ⸫ Wout ˃ Win via the fluidic formula W = P∆V NOTE: The differential of Wout ˃ Win is much more than indicated by application of the fluidic formula W = P∆V. 1) The geometrics of the piston boundary face and Diamond-Shaped Actuator walls creates a work increase ˃ 15%, via a mechanical advantage. (Peer review presented in pages 13.276 to 13.282.) 2) Less than 5% advantage is required for the Diamond-Shaped Actuator to pump its total fluid requirement from the piston. (Demonstrated by the physical model on page 13.284) 3) This arrangement leaves ˃10% surplus work in each forward stroke. 13.312 Scientists verified that ˃15% efficiency advantage is in favour of the DSA. This allows a pressurized fluid volume into a DSA to produce ˃15% more volume than required to produce the DSA’s fluid input; therefore, WOUT ˃ WIN
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