WITH HYDRAULICS WORK OUT CAN EXCEED WORK IN (Wout˃Win) Consider two volumes of fluid “A” and “B”, as illustrated below. Volume “B” is 20% larger than volume "A”. Using the formula— Work equals Pressure times Volumechange (W = P∆V)— the work (W) to produce volume “A” is Y. Using the formula —(W= P∆V)—the work (W) to producevolume "B" is 1.2Y. The patented invention uses volume “A” to generate volume“B”. This is achieved by using two hydraulic actuators with an efficiency differential as illustrated at the bottom of this page. Through part of its stroking range, the Diamond-Shaped Actuator (DSA) is 20% more efficient than the standard piston. Extracting VOLUME “A” from VOLUME “B” leaves VOLUME “C”. Using the formula W = P∆V, the work to produce VOLUME “C” is 0.2Y. This proves that Wout ˃ Win because a lesser volume of fluid can generate a larger volume of fluid at the same pressure. Part of the workpotential 0.2Y of VOLUME “C” powers the patented invention to run itself and the remainder of VOLUME "C"'s work potential can be exported as energy to drive generators to produce electricity, etc. NOTE: The invention can convert the work potential of VOLUME "C" from a fluidvolume differential to a mechanical work differential. VOLUME "A" PRODUCES VOLUME "B" VOLUME "B" MINUS VOLUME "A" LEAVES VOLUME "C" SURPLUS WORK VOLUME "C" VOLUME “A” DSA STANDARD PISTON VOLUME "B" VOLUME "A" MECHANICAL WORK 1.2 Y W=0.2Y W=Y W=1.2Y W=1.2Y FLUID FLOW W = WORK 1) Fluid VOLUME "A" is forced into theDSA. 2) The DSA pumps fluid from the standard piston generating fluid VOLUME "B" with W= 1.2Y. 3) Fluid VOLUME "B" produces VOLUME "A" and VOLUME "C". 4) FLUID VOLUME "A" work potential is Y. 5) FLUID VOLUME "B" work potential is 1.2Y. 6) FLUID VOLUME “C” work potential is 0.2Y as surplus external work. 7) Wout ˃ Win. W=0.2Y W=Y W=1.2Y W=1.2Y W=Y 15.335
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